One of the key benefits of compounding is the ability to prepare medications in forms that may be more appropriate or convenient for specific patients. The available dosage form depends on the medication, the clinical situation, and the prescriber's direction.
Capsules
Capsules are one of the most common compounded dosage forms. They allow for custom strengths that may not be commercially available. Compounded capsules are prepared by filling capsule shells with a measured amount of the active ingredient, often combined with inert fillers.
Topical creams, gels, and ointments
Topical preparations are applied directly to the skin. They are used in a variety of therapeutic areas, including dermatology and pain management. Compounding allows for custom active ingredients, combinations, and bases to be prepared according to prescriber direction.
Oral liquids and suspensions
Oral liquids are useful when a patient has difficulty swallowing solid dosage forms. They are commonly used in pediatric patients and in cases where a specific concentration not commercially available is needed. Flavoring may be added to improve palatability, particularly for younger patients.
Troches and lozenges
Troches are solid preparations designed to dissolve slowly in the mouth. They allow for absorption through the mucous membranes. They may be used in situations where oral administration is not preferred or where mucosal delivery is clinically appropriate.
Other forms
Depending on the clinical need and prescriber direction, other forms may also be prepared. Contact ACP Pharmacy to discuss specific formulation requirements. [VERIFY AVAILABILITY WITH CLIENT]
Choosing the right form
The appropriate dosage form for a compounded medication is determined by the prescriber based on the patient's clinical needs. ACP Pharmacy can discuss formulation options with prescribers as part of the professional consultation process.
Last reviewed: 10 February 2024 • Reviewed by: ACP Pharmacy Compounding Team • Author: ACP Pharmacy
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